Online gambling regulation in Spain

Dirección General de Ordenación del Juego (DGOJ), Ministry of Consumer Affairs. Open licensing model. Checked 2026-09-21.

Advertising unlicensed gambling banned
Yes
Public licence register
Yes
Online casino
Licensed
Online sports betting
Licensed

Casino, sports betting, poker and more

Spain generally licenses online casino, sports betting and poker through the DGOJ under Law 13/2011; poker is specifically allowed in licensed rooms with closed liquidity. Land-based casinos are separately regulated by regional authorities, while online play is nationally licensed.

ProductStatusWhat that means
Online casinoLicensed
Online sports bettingLicensed
Online pokerLicensedLegal and licensed under Law 13/2011; online poker requires DGOJ authorization and Spanish.es/closed-liquidity rules.
Sweepstakes and social casinosNot confirmedUnclear; no confirmed Spain-specific regime for dual-currency sweepstakes/social casinos in the results.
Prediction marketsRestrictedDGOJ and Ministry of Consumer Affairs consider real-money prediction markets gambling requiring a licence; Polymarket and Kalshi websites temporarily blocked and sanctioning/disciplinary proceedings opened in 2026.
Mystery boxesUnregulatedSpain: no clear gambling reclassification for paid loot boxes; Law 13/2011 covers gambling, while 2025 guidance says loot-box mechanics are generally not regulated unless wager/prize/cash elements exist.

Advertising unlicensed gambling in Spain

Prohibited. Law 13/2011 (general advertising prohibition without authorisation) and Royal Decree 958/2020 on commercial communications; read together with General Advertising Law 34/1988.

Commercial communications to Spanish residents by entities without a Spanish licence are expressly forbidden; applies to affiliates, media and platforms as well as operators.

Regulator and law

Dirección General de Ordenación del Juego (DGOJ), Ministry of Consumer Affairs www.ordenacionjuego.es

Law 13/2011 of 27 May on the regulation of gambling, as amended; Royal Decree 958/2020 on commercial communications of gambling activities.

Online casino: Licensed. Online sports betting: Licensed.

Checking a licence

The regulator publishes a register of licensed operators. DGOJ publishes a public list of licensed operators (general and singular licences) on its official website.

https://www.ordenacionjuego.es

How the black market is fought

  • ISP/domain blocking of unlicensed sites
  • Payment blocking for transactions with unlicensed operators
  • Fines and licence suspension for operators/affiliates breaching rules
  • Criminal liability for promotion of unlicensed gambling

Advertising rules for licensed operators

  • Commercial communications only for licensed operators with DGOJ authorisation; unlicensed advertising prohibited
  • TV/radio and video-sharing gambling ads restricted to 01:00–05:00 safe-harbour window
  • Ban on celebrities, athletes or public figures likely to attract minors in gambling ads
  • Mandatory responsible‑gambling warnings and clear bonus/terms disclosures in all ads

Recent developments

  • Supreme Court 2024 partially annulled elements of RD 958/2020 on bonuses and some marketing, though core restrictions (e.g. 01:00–05:00) remain
  • New 2026 measures further restrict influencer partnerships, live sports advertising and use of athletes in marketing, effective March 2026
  • Ongoing enforcement with substantial fines against online operators for advertising and RG breaches reported through at least H1 2024

Questions

Is it illegal to advertise unlicensed gambling in Spain?

Yes. Law 13/2011 (general advertising prohibition without authorisation) and Royal Decree 958/2020 on commercial communications; read together with General Advertising Law 34/1988. Commercial communications to Spanish residents by entities without a Spanish licence are expressly forbidden; applies to affiliates, media and platforms as well as operators.

Who regulates online gambling in Spain?

Dirección General de Ordenación del Juego (DGOJ), Ministry of Consumer Affairs. The main law is Law 13/2011 of 27 May on the regulation of gambling, as amended; Royal Decree 958/2020 on commercial communications of gambling activities..

How can I check whether a gambling operator is licensed in Spain?

The regulator publishes a register of licensed operators at https://www.ordenacionjuego.es. DGOJ publishes a public list of licensed operators (general and singular licences) on its official website.

What we could not confirm

  • Exact article numbers for unlicensed-advertising prohibitions within Law 13/2011 and RD 958/2020 not fully confirmed in the consulted extracts
  • Precise criminal-code provisions and maximum prison terms for promotion of unlicensed gambling not fully verified in primary legislation
  • Whether Spain treats paid loot boxes/mystery boxes as gambling, consumer products, or a regulated hybrid.
  • Whether Spain classifies real-money prediction markets as gambling or as financial derivatives under CNMV/Bank of Spain rules.
  • Whether sweepstakes/social casino operators can legally target Spain without a gambling licence.

Sources

  1. igamingpulse.media/en/article/spain-gambling-advertising-restrictions-2026
  2. ordenacionjuego.es/cmis/browser?id=workspace://SpacesStore/292cbe26-081b-44c2-8632-f5e42850ae58
  3. postaffiliatepro.com/blog/dgoj-gambling-affiliate-regulations/
  4. ordenacionjuego.es/sites/default/files/files/news//171130_rd_publicidad_juego_informacion_publica_2017_main_en.pdf
  5. ordenacionjuego.es/sites/default/files/files/news//171130_rd_publicidad_del_juego_informacion_publica_2017_en.pdf
  6. chambers.com/downloads/gpg/952/035_spain.pdf
  7. gamblingcompliance.vixio.com/sites/default/files/inline-files/Decree%20958-2020%20en.pdf
  8. g-regs.com/downloads/SPGamblingRegLaw13_2011b.pdf
  9. worldpokerdeals.com/blog/online-poker-in-spain-as-a-non-resident-where-to-roll
  10. riverodds.app/poker-in-spain/
  11. highrollpoker.com/guides/spain-online-poker-guide
  12. pokerrankings.eu/go/spain-en/article/legal-info/
  13. eupoker.com/spain-poker-regulations/
  14. pokerlistings.com/online-poker-spain
  15. igaming-atlas.com/countries/spain
  16. gamblingmaps.org/map/regulations/spain
  17. portal-cec.consumo.gob.es/en/comunicacion/noticias/2026/ministry-consumer-affairs-has-launched-disciplinary-proceedings-against
  18. polymarket.com/predictions/spain
  19. startpolymarket.com/countries/spain/
  20. cointelegraph.com/news/spain-blocks-polymarket-kalshi-gambling-laws
  21. finance.yahoo.com/markets/options/articles/spain-blocks-prediction-markets-kalshi-191411102.html
  22. blog.empiredrop.com/mystery-box-laws-by-country-where-are-they-legal/
  23. qualitativecriminology.com/from-valve-to-soft2bet-an-investigation-into-loot-boxes-video-game-compliance-and-igaming-regulation
  24. betterchecked.com/review/earnlab-test-review
  25. sweepsy.com/mystery-box/
  26. betterchecked.com/review/cases-gg-review-this-year-how-to-win-big-with-case-battles-and-free-play-460ddc92

Researched 2026-09-21 from public sources and summarised by the Brandfense team. Not legal advice — confirm with the regulator or your counsel before acting.

Online gambling regulation in Spain — Brandfense