state · Australia
Online gambling and sports betting in Victoria
Online sports betting is legal for Australian-licensed operators; online casino is prohibited federally. Retail betting is legal. VGCCC regulates and tightly restricts advertising, including static and unlicensed/offshore gambling promotions.
- Online sports betting
- Legal
- Online casino
- Not legal
- Retail sports betting
- Legal
- Online live since
- 2001/07
Checked 2026-09-21. Not legal advice.
- Online sports betting only 8
Boundaries: Australian Bureau of Statistics (CC BY 4.0), via geoBoundaries
Casino, sports betting, poker and more
Victoria licenses land-based casino poker and gaming machines through the VGCCC, while online casino-style gaming is federally prohibited; sports betting is legal only with an Australian-licensed operator, with in-play betting banned; online poker is prohibited rather than licensed.
| Product | Status | What that means |
|---|---|---|
| Online sports betting | Legal | — |
| Online casino | Not legal | — |
| Online poker | Prohibited | Real-money online poker is prohibited under Australia’s Interactive Gambling Act 2001; Victoria’s online gambling guidance lists casino-style games like poker as illegal online. |
| Sweepstakes and social casinos | Not confirmed | Set nationally. Australia’s Interactive Gambling Act 2001 prohibits real-money online casinos, but sweepstakes/social casinos with free-entry/virtual-currency models appear to fall in a grey area; no specific 2026 ban or cease-and-desist found. |
| Prediction markets | Prohibited | Set nationally. ACMA blocked Polymarket as an unlicensed interactive gambling service under the Interactive Gambling Act 2001 in 2025; ASIC states no prediction market holds an Australian financial market licence as of 2026. Kalshi, Robinhood event contracts and Crypto.com predictions are unavailable to Australians and operate without Australian licences, with Kalshi listing Australia as a restricted jurisdiction. Australia treats event contracts as gambling rather than regulated financial products; offshore platforms cannot legally offer them without a local licence. |
| Mystery boxes | Restricted | Set nationally. Paid loot boxes in Australia are restricted, not treated as gambling under the Interactive Gambling Act 2001; from 22 Sep 2024 they require at least an M classification, while simulated gambling gets R18+ under the 2023 Classification Guidelines update. |
Key facts
- Regulator is the Victorian Gambling and Casino Control Commission (VGCCC).
- Online sports betting is legal via Australian-licensed wagering service providers (WSPs).
- Online casino (slots, table games, poker) is prohibited federally under the Interactive Gambling Act 2001.
- Retail sports betting is legal through licensed operators such as Tabcorp and registered Victorian bookmakers.
- Victorian Gambling Regulation Act 2003 governs wagering and betting in Victoria.
- VGCCC registers Victorian bookmakers; Racing Victoria issues off-course permits for online offerings.
- An online Wagering Service Provider may operate in Victoria if approved in an Australian jurisdiction.
- Online gambling (other than licensed betting and lotteries) is illegal under the Interactive Gambling Act 2001.
- Victoria bans static betting advertisements on roads, public transport and within 150 metres of schools.
- Federal law prohibits advertising of prohibited or unlicensed online gambling services, including offshore operators.
- VGCCC monitors WSPs’ compliance with the National Consumer Protection Framework.
- Victoria operates a point-of-consumption tax on online wagering revenue (rate changes from July 2024 noted in secondary sources).
Regulator and law
Victorian Gambling and Casino Control Commission (VGCCC) — www.vgccc.vic.gov.au
Gambling Regulation Act 2003 (Vic); Interactive Gambling Act 2001 (Cth); VGCCC Act 2011 (Vic); Casino Control Act 1991 (Vic).
Advertising unlicensed gambling in Victoria
Prohibited. Commonwealth: Interactive Gambling Act 2001 designated interactive gambling service advertisements; Victoria: Gambling Regulation Act 2003 ss 4.5.29, 4.7.1 and related advertising restrictions.
Victoria adds strong place-based bans on static betting ads; federal law targets prohibited/unlicensed online gambling and offshore operators.
National rules also apply — see online gambling regulation in Australia.
Checking a licence
The regulator publishes a list of licensed or authorised operators.
Recent developments
- VGCCC guidance updated on online wagering providers and advertising obligations, including references to s 4.5.29 and s 4.7.1 Gambling Regulation Act 2003.
- Victorian point-of-consumption tax on online wagering revenue operating at 15% from July 2024, per secondary regulatory commentary.
- Tabcorp received approval to roll out in-venue live in‑play product TAB Live in Victoria in 2026.
- Ongoing VGCCC enforcement focus on advertising restrictions and consumer protection obligations, including National Consumer Protection Framework compliance.
What we could not confirm
- Exact month in 2001 when online betting first became legally available under the Interactive Gambling Act is not clearly specified in cited sources.
- Specific VGCCC-published consolidated list URL for all licensed WSPs may change; operators are monitored and registered but list structure can be updated.
- Whether Victoria has any specific, enforceable rule for social casinos/sweepstakes beyond federal interactive gambling law.
- Whether paid mystery/loot boxes are treated as gambling in Victoria versus consumer protection matters.
- Whether any prediction market product is currently available in Victoria under a financial-services exemption or exchange licence.
Sources
- vgccc.vic.gov.au/for-gambling-providers/wagering-and-betting/online-wagering-and-sports-betting-providers
- monash.edu/__data/assets/pdf_file/0010/3475918/RPT_PAEC_Nov2023.pdf
- vgccc.vic.gov.au/sites/default/files/2024-11/vgccc_annual_report_2023-24.pdf
- vgccc.vic.gov.au/for-gambling-providers/wagering-and-betting
- bureauofbookmaking.com.au/
- vgccc.vic.gov.au/for-gambling-providers/venue-operators-and-poker-machines/venue-operator-obligations/legislative-and-regulatory-requirements/gambling-regulation-act-2003
- practiceguides.chambers.com/practice-guides/gaming-law-2025/australia
- thestraight.com.au/live-prospect-tabcorp-gets-in-play-in-venue-approval-in-victoria/
- pokiesonlineaustralia.net/pokies-legal-vic/
- gamblingmaps.org/map/regulations/australia/victoria
- australianstakes.com/gambling-laws/victoria/
- aph.gov.au/DocumentStore.ashx?id=473849e4-c1a7-4149-b4ea-ef46385f8dd8
- pokersites.org/au
- responsiblegambling.vic.gov.au/resources/legislation-and-regulation/online-gambling/
- legislation.vic.gov.au/in-force/acts/gambling-regulation-act-2003
Researched 2026-09-21 from public sources and summarised by the Brandfense team. Not legal advice — confirm with the regulator or your counsel before acting.